Here are a few helpful tips on watering, light levels, and general maintenance to help you look after your new terrarium!
1. Choosing the Right Container: Select a clear glass or plastic container with a lid to create a closed environment. Ensure it's clean and has no cracks or leaks.
2. Selecting Plants: Choose plants that thrive in humid environments and have similar care requirements. Common choices include ferns, mosses, air plants, and small succulents. Research their specific needs before adding them.
3. Substrate: Use a well-draining substrate like potting mix, sand, or a mixture of both. The depth will depend on the plants you choose.
4. Hardscape Elements: Add rocks, pebbles, driftwood, or decorative elements to create a natural-looking environment. These elements can also help with drainage.
5. Planting: Plant your chosen vegetation in the substrate, considering its size and growth habits. Create a visually pleasing arrangement.
6. Light: Most terrarium plants prefer indirect light. Place your terrarium near a bright, but not direct, light source. If using artificial light, provide 10-12 hours of light per day.
7. Watering: The closed environment retains moisture, so you'll need to water less frequently. Monitor the soil's moisture level and mist the inside if needed. Aim to keep the soil slightly damp, not soggy.
8. Ventilation: If your terrarium has a lid, occasionally open it to allow for air exchange. This prevents mold growth and maintains a healthy atmosphere for the plants.
9. Humidity: Terrariums naturally create a humid environment. If you notice excessive condensation, leave the lid off for a while to reduce moisture buildup.
10. Pruning and Maintenance: Trim any dead or overgrown plant material to maintain a tidy appearance. Remove any fallen leaves promptly to prevent mold. As your plants grow, they might outgrow the terrarium. You can prune or replace them as needed to maintain the balance within the ecosystem.
